GOST 22733-2016 PDF
Name in English:
GOST 22733-2016
Name in Russian:
ГОСТ 22733-2016
Soils. Laboratory method for determining of maximum density
Full title and description
GOST 22733-2016 — "Грунты. Метод лабораторного определения максимальной плотности" (English: Soils. Laboratory method for determining of maximum density). The standard specifies the laboratory procedure for determining the maximum dry density of soils and the corresponding optimum moisture content using the standard (rammer) compaction method for geotechnical and construction investigations.
Abstract
This interstate (GOST) standard establishes a laboratory method to determine the maximum dry density (standard density) and corresponding optimum moisture of natural and man‑made dispersive soils by standard compaction in a mould (layered compaction with a specified rammer energy). It replaces the former GOST 22733-2002 and is intended for use in soil characterization for construction and earthworks.
General information
- Status: Active / In force.
- Publication date: 1 January 2017 (entered into force 01.01.2017; registered 20.04.2016; republication noted 2019 in some sources).
- Publisher: Interstate standard (GOST) — published under the system of national/Interstate standardization (Rosstandart / EASC frameworks).
- ICS / categories: Soil testing / geotechnics; OKS/OCS class cited as 13.080 (soil quality / geotechnical testing).
- Edition / version: GOST 22733-2016 (replaces GOST 22733-2002).
- Number of pages: 16 pages.
Key bibliographic and status details above are taken from official and technical-document aggregators reporting the GOST text and registry data.
Scope
The standard applies to natural and technogenic (man‑made) dispersive soils and sets out the laboratory procedure to determine: (1) the maximum dry density (the greatest dry density achievable under the standard compaction energy) and (2) the optimum moisture content corresponding to that maximum density. The method is used when investigating soils for foundations, embankments, road bases and other construction works where compaction characteristics are required. The standard defines sample preparation, apparatus, compaction technique (layered compaction), number of blows, calculation formulas and reporting requirements.
Key topics and requirements
- Definition of maximum dry density (standard density) and optimum moisture content for soils under specified compaction energy.
- Required apparatus and mould/rammer dimensions and masses for standard compaction tests.
- Sample preparation, subdivision and moistening procedure before compaction.
- Compaction procedure: layered compaction (typically three layers) with prescribed number of blows per layer and specified rammer drop height/energy.
- Calculation methods to obtain dry density from measured wet mass and moisture content; plotting compaction curve to determine maximum and optimum moisture.
- Reporting format, tolerances, and reference to normative documents used for ancillary tests (particle-size, liquid/plastic limits, water content determination).
- Normative references to related GOSTs and test methods that provide supporting definitions and lab procedures.
Typical use and users
Primary users are geotechnical engineers, soil testing and construction materials laboratories, design institutes, road and earthworks contractors, and regulatory/inspection bodies who require laboratory-derived compaction parameters for design, specification and quality control of compacted layers (foundations, embankments, road bases). Research and educational laboratories in geotechnics also use the method.
Related standards
GOST 22733-2016 references and is used alongside other standards for soil testing and materials, including (but not limited to) GOST 5180 (methods for determination of physical characteristics of soils), GOST 12071-2014, GOST 24104-2001, GOST 25100-2011 and other normative documents listed in the standard's references. It replaces GOST 22733-2002.
Keywords
GOST 22733-2016; soils; maximum dry density; standard density; optimum moisture content; laboratory compaction; standard compaction; rammer method; geotechnical testing; soil characterization.
FAQ
Q: What is this standard?
A: GOST 22733-2016 is the GOST (interstate) standard that sets out the laboratory method for determining the maximum dry density and corresponding optimum moisture of soils using the standard compaction (rammer) test.
Q: What does it cover?
A: It covers the scope of soils (natural and technogenic dispersive soils), required apparatus and mould/rammer specifications, sample preparation, layered compaction procedure, calculation of dry density and moisture, and reporting of results.
Q: Who typically uses it?
A: Geotechnical and construction materials laboratories, geotechnical engineers, contractors involved in earthworks and road construction, design organizations and regulatory bodies performing soil investigations and quality control.
Q: Is it current or superseded?
A: As published, GOST 22733-2016 is current and in force; it entered into force on 01 January 2017 and replaced GOST 22733-2002. Subsequent informational amendments/updates have been noted in amendment lists. Users should check the national registry or the authoritative published text for the latest status and amendments before use.
Q: Is it part of a series?
A: The standard is part of a family of GOST methods for soil testing and physical characteristics (several GOSTs cross‑refer for related tests such as moisture determination, particle‑size analysis and Atterberg limits). It is one specific method among wider geotechnical testing standards.
Q: What are the key keywords?
A: Maximum dry density, optimum moisture content, standard compaction, rammer method, soil laboratory testing, GOST 22733-2016.